What is the first step in planning a water rescue?

The first step in planning a water rescue is assessing the situation and hazards. This initial assessment is crucial because it allows rescuers to understand the specific conditions they will be dealing with, including water conditions, environmental factors such as weather and visibility, and potential dangers to both the victims and the rescuers themselves. By evaluating these elements, responders can identify what resources are needed, the level of risk involved, and the best approach to safely conduct the rescue. This step ensures that the rescue plan is informed and effective, laying the groundwork for subsequent actions, such as communication planning, equipment gathering, and the establishment of a command center.