What should rescuers do if they hear or see a victim but cannot reach them?

When rescuers hear or see a victim but cannot immediately reach them, attempting to communicate with the victim and provide guidance is a critical course of action. This choice ensures that the victim feels supported and lessens their panic while help is being arranged. Effective communication can also provide vital information to the rescuer about the victim’s condition and situation, which is essential for formulating an appropriate rescue plan.

Moreover, by maintaining contact with the victim, rescuers can advise them on safety measures to take until help arrives, such as staying still to conserve energy or avoiding certain movements that could put them at greater risk. This method leverages the rescuer’s training to provide reassurance and instruction, thus improving the victim's chance of survival and stability until rescue efforts can be executed.

While calling for backup is important in situations where additional resources are necessary, simply leaving the area may abandon the victim at a critical time. Jumping in to attempt a rescue without proper safety measures can lead to additional casualties. Ignoring the situation is never an acceptable response in rescue operations, as it dismisses the responsibility and urgency required in helping someone in distress.