Which response may indicate a lack of effective coping strategies in a victim?

C indicates a lack of effective coping strategies in a victim because panic is an overwhelming emotional state that often leads to irrational thinking and behavior. When a person panics, they may lose the ability to assess their situation clearly and may act in ways that heighten their risk, such as struggling or thrashing in water. This emotional response signifies that they cannot manage their stress or fear effectively, which is crucial in a survival situation. In contrast, normal survival behaviors, instinctive drowning responses, and counter panic can be viewed as adaptive or instinctual reactions aimed at preserving life in a threatening environment. Understanding these responses can help rescuers differentiate between typical survival reactions and signs that the individual may be overwhelmed and in need of immediate assistance.